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Social Security Act, Cap. 318

The Malta contributory old-age pension

Malta pays an old-age pension on two separate legal routes, and this section covers one of them: the Two-Thirds Pension under arts. 52-57 of the Social Security Act (Cap. 318). It sets out the pension age, the qualifying conditions, and how the formula is built — and states plainly where a second, flat-rate route this section does not compute may pay a claimant more.

What the Two-Thirds Pension is

The Two-Thirds Pension pays a proportion of a career-averaged “pensionable income” figure to anyone who reaches pension age with at least 10 years of insurance (art. 52(a)). At a full yearly average of 50 paid or credited contributions, the proportion is two-thirds of that figure (art. 53(1)); an average as low as 15 still qualifies for a reduced pension, scaled down from the full proportion (art. 55).

Minimum insurance
10 years
Full-rate contribution average
50
Guaranteed minimum (married)
€198.50/week
Statutory ceiling
€281.64/week

Where to start

  • Pension age — the full birth-year schedule, from the pre-1952 rule to the flat 65.
  • How the pension is calculated — the averaging windows, the scaling rule, and the floor and ceiling.
  • FAQ — short, cited answers to the questions asked most often.
Not covered here

Malta also runs a flat-rate pension route

Cap. 318 arts. 44-51 (Retirement Pension / Increased Retirement Pension / National Minimum Pension / Guaranteed National Minimum Pension, priced off the Twelfth Schedule Tables A-C's flat weekly rates) remain live law, extended by art. 48's 2018 proviso to every insured person regardless of first-entry date. art. 57 pays whichever of that route and the Two-Thirds Pension modelled in this formula block is more advantageous to the claimant. This payload does not compute the flat-Schedule route or the art. 57 comparison — a claimant's actual weekly pension may be the flat-Schedule amount, not the Two-Thirds figure this formula produces, and no consumer of this payload may treat the Two-Thirds result as final without also pricing the alternative.

Not covered here

There is no early old-age pension

No general early-old-age-pension route (a reduced pension available before pension age) was found in Part V. The corpus's "early retirement" hits (arts. ~61-61A region) concern a public-sector own-business pensionable-income substitution, not a route to draw an old-age pension early.